Abstract: Amino Acids: Preparation, properties and role in biology. Category: Biology, Botanica Products Ltd., Anatomy

\n\n positive compounds transmiting carboxyl group in the mote and the aminic base called- aminic bitters. aminic vitriolics ar extremely important in the organic world, because they be built with the cell proteins that perform a number of separate important functions in vivo: structural proteins, enzymes, hormones, transportation proteins, protecting, storing, contractile, toxins.\nIsomers. Nomenclature.\n amino acrids are usually referred to as substituted by the synonymic carboxylic deadlys, indicating the prospect of the amino group of the Latin alphabet. trick also be used domineering nomenclature and easiest-to impirychni call:\nCN2NH2-COOH aminoacetic vitriolic aminoetanova acid, glycol, glycine.\nCH3-CHNH2-COOH?-Aminopropionova acid, 2-aminopropionova acid alanine.\nCH3-CH2-CH-CHNH2-COOH 2-amino-3-acid metylpentanova\n/ Isoleucine.\nCH3\nCH3-CHOH-CHNH2-COOH?-Amino-? Oksymaslyana-2-amino-3-oksybutanova acid, threonine.\n\nIsomerism similar isomerism oks ykyslot.Vona amino acids may be associated with the position of the serviceable groups and the structure vuhlytsevoho skeleton. Amino acid molecule can watch twain exclusive and multiple carboxyl groups and thereby discord in amino acids osnovnosti.V molecule may also contain several amino groups.\nHomologous series monobasic amino acids essential have been to develop with aminomurashynyyi acid H2N-COOH. However, this is both incomplete acid amide carboxylic acid.\nacetic acid is a derivative of the amino acid H2N-CH2-COOH. Prolinova or both: CH3-CHNH2-COOH?-Aminopropionova acid (?-Alanine), CH2NH2-CH2-COOH?-Aminopropionova acid (?-Alanine)\nFrom anoint to three, or two of izomaslyanoyi:\nCH3-CH2-CHNH2-COOH?-Aminobutyric acid\nCH3-CHNH2-CH2-COOH?-Aminomaslyanakyslota\nCH2NH2-CH2-CH2-COOH?-Aminobutyric acid\n\nFrom izomaslyanoyi:\n?-Aminoizomaslyana acid\n?-Aminoizomaslyana acid H2N-CH2-CH-COOH