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Monday, August 24, 2020
INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONAL CASE STUDY Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words
Global ORGANIZATIONAL - Case Study Example The way of life of Chinese requests them to accept tea instead of espresso and this end up being the principal social test for Nestle. Their way of life requests exacting trust before leading organizations with outsiders (Allen, 2009). The trust is earned through agreeing to their way of life, requests and offering them endowments over and over. This end up being a serious test for the organization and particularly the reception of Chinese culture in its business. The blessing part was against their set of accepted rules and particularly on the grounds that it was viewed as a type of defilement (Hanson and Rothlin, 2010). The code of morals and direct of the Nestle Company must be changed to receive and suit the way of life of the Chinese individuals or the organization would need bolster and henceforth need to move base of activity to another nation. China was simply beginning to succeed and subsequently Nestle needed to make a solid base and exceed its rivals. Culture of China requested that lion's share of the administration of the organization needed to involve Chinese individuals. This hence implied a total change in regulatory procedure as the administrators in certain positions must be expelled and taken to head different branches in different countries. This procedure was expensive as well as set aside some effort to authorize consequently postponing the procedure of Nestle setting up its market specialty in the nation. Chinaââ¬â¢s social requests which should be upheld made a joke of the authoritative procedures and systems of the organization (Sun, 2012). The social requests caused the organization to have ultimatums of doing changes and the heads were diminished to unimportant manikins. With the numerous social requests which were being driven by the administration offices, the companyââ¬â¢s organization confronted authority challenges and inner clashes. The organization in the long run so as to consent to the regularly developing social requests needed to completely transform from their standard
Saturday, August 22, 2020
22 Must-Read Science Fiction Novels For Aspiring Sci-Fi Authors
22 Must-Read Science Fiction Novels For Aspiring Sci-Fi Authors Sci-fi is a classification that has developed in eccentric and energizing manners. From The Burroughsian Period (named after Edgar Rice Burroughs and starting in 1901) to todays successes, the class has moved from hard science to Space Age investigation to another enthusiasm for self-completion, the clouded side of innovation, and being human.If youre a hopeful sci-fi essayist, here are a few books both recently distributed and exemplary that you should add to your understanding rundown. In them, youll find how the class has developed and where it is going, the two of which will be priceless to your composition and planning.Below are some must-peruse sci-fi books for trying science fiction essayists. Photograph by Pixabay on Pexels.Newly publishedInfinite Detail by Tim Maughan (March 5, 2019)Infinite Detail is a quick stuck spine chiller wherein a demonstration of cyberterrorism makes a techno-end of the world and the Internet crashes, closing everything as we probably am aware it do wn. Looking for answers for how to live, lost, unplugged spirits head to the Croft, a region of Bristol where individuals who have just unplugged live. The Croft is a computerized no-keeps an eye ashore, without reconnaissance and Big Data reliance. As a focal point of innovative counterculture, a young lady there named Mary claims she has discovered different methods of associating with others without the utilization of innovation. Its the apocalypse, yet improves after the Internets demise?Finder by Suzanne Palmer (April 2, 2019)Finder is an activity stuffed sci-fi escapade story that won a Hugo Award and is the presentation novel from Suzanne Palmer. Its hero is Fergus Ferguson, interstellar repo man and expert discoverer (a name he wants to cheat or criminal). His most recent activity involves finding the rocket Venetias Sword and taking it once more from an ex-aristocrat turned force hungry exchange chief. He finds the boat in the most remote corner of room, in a profound space colon called Cernee. There, he discovers that the foe of my foe is my companion, and should explore a field of room mines, a little armed force of antagonistic hired soldiers, and an outsider species he once through to be just fantasy. He figured it would be a straightforward activity like the others-yet its turning out to be increasingly obvious that it isnt.The Gone World by Tom Sweterlitsch (February 6, 2018)Advertised as Inception meets True Detective, The Gone World follows a NCIS specialist on a homicide case that includes the destiny of humankind. When entrusted with revealing reality of the homicide of a Navy SEAL and the vanishing of his family, Shannon Moss discovers that the missing SEAL was a space explorer on board the spaceship U.S.S. Libra-a boat accepted lost to the flows of Deep Time. In her inquiry, she experiences Terminus, a baffling world-decimating occasion found by a top-mystery group of government time travelers.In her quest for the SEALs missing high school girl, Moss goes to the future to investigate potential adaptations of what may be so as to unravel the present-day case. There, she observes the disastrous finish of mankind itself and is left to decide how to stop it.The Calculating Stars by Mary Robinette Kowal (July 3, 2018)In this other history sci-fi story, The Calculating Stars envisions a substitute history wherein a shooting star tumbles to Earth in 1952, decimating a great part of the East Coast, including Washington, D.C. Following the occasion, space investigation turns into a need, as the Earth heads dangerously fast toward getting appalling because of the occasions sway on the planets atmosphere. Enter mathematician and World War II pilot Elma York, who sets her sight on flying into the stars to scan for humanitys next incredible hope.Winner 2018 Nebula for Best Novel, Hugo Finalist for Best Novel, 2019 Campbell Memorial Award Finalist, and 2019 Locus Finalist for Best Science Fiction Novel-The Calculating Stars has a not insignificant rundown of honors and spots on top of the line records since it was distributed in 2018.Emily Eternal by M.G. Wheaton (April 23, 2019)Emily Eternal is about Emily, is an A.I. structured by researchers to assist individuals with adapting to injury. She has been intended to take care of cutting edge numerical issues and open the most profound privileged insights of the human brain, including its ability for sympathy. Her work and reason take on a more profound significance when it is found that the sun will detonate 5 billion years before it was initially expected.With humankind at an existential intersection, she does the unfathomable and decides an approach to take care of the issue. In any case, not every person confides in her expectations, so her servers are pulverized, leaving Emily and her companions with constrained expectation however trust in any case that they can attempt to beat the clock and spare humanity.Famous Men who Never Lived by K. Chess (March 5, 2019)Noted as a Most Anticipated Book of 2019 at The Verge, Barnes Noble Sci-Fi Fantasy Blog, and that's only the tip of the iceberg, K. Chesss debut novel, Famous Men Who Never Lived gives perusers a brief look at a substitute history wherein atomic war sends 156,000 exiles into cutting edge New York City. Among them is Hel, a specialist who experiences issues adjusting to the new reality shes confronting, so she makes a historical center to protect the recollections and stories that would some way or another be always lost. Amidst her work to save her lost past, she faces against worker perspectives and threatening vibe. At that point, when the main duplicate of a sci-fi story from her reality, The Pyronauts, disappears, she is compelled to confront what has been lost and decide exactly how far she ought to go to recoup it.Within a world that is unfamiliar to her, and as she tries to absorb while lamenting what has been lost, Hels character offers a new viewpoint on being a migra nt confronting the finish of ones culture. In this significant presentation novel, perusers will discover matches with todays news in a world that is both unique and familiar.Vigilance by Robert Jackson Bennett (January 29, 2019)Robert Jackson Bennetts Vigilance takes perusers on a dim and bending ride in what must be delegated a sci-fi activity story of an America that has acknowledged firearm savagery as the standard. Its parody at its best and twists Hunger Games in a considerably darker direction.Set in 2030, the story follows the life of official maker John McDean, who produces Vigilance, a reality game demonstrate intended to guarantee American residents stay alarm and watchful to all dangers, both remote and residential. In the truth game condition, a functioning shooter is acquainted with open spaces and prize cash is given to any individual who is outfitted and prepared to bring down the shooter. At that point, McDean winds up on the opposite side of the camera, and his ent ire thinking for the show is seen through new eyes.Much like the universes portrayed in the accounts, the sci-fi kind has advanced fundamentally, from the works of art to current successes. Photograph by Pixabay on Pexels.The Classics1984 by George OrwellNominated as one of Americas best-adored books by PBSs The Great American Read, 1984 is a chilling, tragic story that will ring unusually recognizable in present day times, in spite of having been written in 1948. It is the account of Winston Smith, who works for the Ministry of Truth and lives in one of the three authoritarian super-expresses that standard the world. From the start, Winston does what hes told and tows the Party line; nonetheless, he starts to see through the untruths worked around government reconnaissance, controlled account, and genuine loss of social liberties. Then, Big Brother is continually viewing, so he should shroud the way that he is starting to think for himself.From overhauled word references endeavorin g to control human idea through language, to the idea of utilizing interminable war to keep residents in their place, this story has gotten a manual of sorts for depicting the course of current political developments getting hazardously near the tragic world that Orwell foretold.Altered Carbon by Richard K. MorganAlthough written in 2003, Altered Carbon has just discovered its place among the works of art and has been reconsidered into a mainstream Netflix arrangement, made by Laeta Kalogridis. It shows a world in the 25th century, where mankind lives all through the universe and is checked by the U.N. There is additionally a costly strategy accessible where one can store their awareness in a cortical stack at the base of the mind, which would then be able to be downloaded into another body (called a sleeve), along these lines getting away from death itself.The principle character is ex-U.N. agent Takeshi Kovacs, who has been dispatched 180 light-years from his home into another bod y living in Bay City, in what was once San Francisco. In the obscure underbelly of the city, in a determinedly cyberpunk world, he finds how presence can be purchased and sold as he endeavors to tackle a rich keeps an eye on murder.Brave New World by Aldous HuxleyWritten during the 1930s and affected by political extremism, Aldous Huxleys Brave New World offers tragic world that is both prophetic and alarming. While tending to 21st-century issues, for example, the mastery of mass-amusement, innovation, medication and pharmaceuticals, and elitism, it offers a brief look into a future existence where people are hereditarily reproduced and instilled into stations picked for them before birth by a tyrant government.With overwhelming references to Shakespeares work, it is some of the time a gnawing analysis on private enterprise, and frequently a brief look at the potential repulsions that accompany the intensity of hereditary designing getting into an inappropriate hands. Its an unquest ionable requirement read for anybody needing to perceive how present day political developments can motivate great sci-fi bestsellers.A Canticle for Leibowitz by Walter MillerFirst distributed in 1959, A Canticle for Leibowitz is a dystopian sci-fi novel portraying a planet assaulted by atomic war wrecked the Earth, as its survivors come back to a sort of dull age where science is despised and books are demolished. In this setting, a little request of Catholic priests looks to battle agai
Monday, July 20, 2020
Remarkable Business Lessons from Billionaires That Can Add Value to Your Life
Remarkable Business Lessons from Billionaires That Can Add Value to Your Life Inspiration is powerful. Inspiration is actionable advice.If success has been avoiding you, itâs quite easy to give in to defeat. But guess what? what if we were to tell you that every successful person that youâve ever idolized has gone through the same route as you except when the bridge of defeat showed up, they cut across and made it to the other side.The other side of the bridge is filled with success, wealth, fame, wisdom, and knowledge. Are you ready to forgo all these things just because you are unable to overcome your current situation? Billionaires have shared their success stories, and therefore make excellent role models for young and upcoming entrepreneurs looking for the right bit of motivation to get them that competitive edge. THE IMPORTANCE OF HAVING A ROLE MODEL IN OUR LIVESImagine being able to walk down a road when youâve just fractured your leg. Impossible, isnât it? Now, try walking with a pair of crutches on either side of you. Suddenly, the impossible walk doesnât look so hard to achieve. Similarly, our mental state depletes itself of positive energy and is unable to think out of a difficult situation. In these times, a role model becomes the crutches to our mind and help us achieve our goals without quitting. A role model is somebody we can look up to and emulate their success. We try and understand how they managed to get past from a difficult situation and make a blueprint of their life as our own to replicate. In this way, finding success isnât far away.Every Successful Person Has Their Own Role ModelWhen we were kids, we would look at our moms cook and when they werenât around, our naughty hands would reach for the kitchen knife and try to recreate the dish while making a mess in the kitchen. As humans, weâve all considered our parents as our role models while growing up. Likewise, when we grow up we look up to successful figures that achieved fame, success, and wealth such as Oprah Winfrey and Bill Gates as our role models.Every role model has their own role model and so forth. Letâs take Bill Gates, for example, a report mentioned Mr. Gates referring to Warren Buffett as an influential figure in his life and how he clarified his business vision while using Warren Buffetâs decision-making process. Thatâs right! Every successful person has their own role model, even Warren Buffett had his own role model â" Benjamin Graham, his mentor. Do you see where we are going with this? Thereâs a pattern with successful people and how they emulate their role models into achieving their goals. Learn from their Mistakes Even successful people make mistakes early in their careers. Take Warren Buffet for example, in the early 1960s, Mr. Buffet invested an undisclosed amount in a textile business that he famously termed as a â$200 billion-dollar blunderâ. He stated that this decision was the worst decision of his life and had he invested in any good insurance company at the time, it would have been âworth twice the valueâ.But this mistake alone didnât stop Mr. Buffet from becoming one of the wealthiest people in the world. In fact, trial and error is part of life. Without investing in different stocks, he wouldnât have understood how to streamline his stock options and hence, wouldnât have tasted the same level of success as today.Another famous name, Richard Branson of Virgin Group launched a series of brands that didnât really live up to the mark. Virgin Cola was launched to compete with Coca-Coca and it fell flat on its face. Next, he came up with Virgin Cosmetics which primarily focused on beauty products, and homeware, it was sold after a commercial failure. Branson also dabbled in wedding products and automobiles but even these brands were soon a marketing disaster in terms of revenue growth. While itâs easy for us to assume that the richest of the rich have lived perfect lives and have made the perfect choices during their careers, the truth is much furth er away than you think. The more successful you are, the more the pressure of living up to these expectations and hence, a higher chance of failure. Become the Best Version of YourselfâYou are what you are today because of the choices you made yesterday, and the choices you make today will make you what you are tomorrow.â â" Michael JosephsonThe biggest enemy that stops us from achieving success and chasing our goals is ourselves. We usually prefer shortcuts instead of learning the process, we prefer self-destruction to self-preservation, and we certainly like to put off things for tomorrow instead of doing them today. All these negative thoughts hinder us from achieving the best form of ourselves that we aim to be in the future. To change this negative idea into a positive one, we need to start at the very core of our thoughts. Letâs start with a simple self-improvement exercise by understanding yourself. First, get yourself a voice recorder, you can use your phone if you like. Now, glance through the questions below and speak into your tape recorder in an orderly fashion. Ensure the answers are well-detailed, donât worry about stammering or being perfect, just concentrate on your thoughts. If it helps you can keep your eyes closed to visualize your answers. Letâs begin!1. Whatâs the most important thing in the whole world to me? 2. Is it worth changing myself into a better version of me to achieve this important vision?3. What prevents me from achieving this dream? 4. Is there anyone out there that can help me achieve this dream?5. What would life be like without achieving this dream?6. What kind of life would I lead if this dream is achieved?7. What scares me the most about myself?8. What is my strongest feature?9. On a scale of 1-10, how committed am I to achieving this dream?10. Am I willing to accept guidance for self-improvement if given the option?By recording your answers, you create an audible version of your thoughts for replayabilit y. Play this recording every day when you wake up and remind yourself of your lifeâs goals and why you need to be focused for the rest of the day. We promise in a monthâs time, youâll begin to witness a drastic self-improvement. While many people arenât comfortable in hearing their own voice, this exercise aims to bring out the answers that you arenât going to share with anyone but yourself. These hidden thoughts are the reason you are blocking your mind and passion from communicating with each other. Whether the reasons are jealousy, envy, greed, anger, laziness, etc. the answers are clear to you. Motivate Yourself to Overcome FailureA study conducted by Adam McCaffrey on âhow fear of failure affects individualsâ brought out stunning results. As previously believed, the study proved that there was a strong link between people who feared failure and those that procrastinated a lot during the day. Another hypothesis that Adam revealed in this study was the fact that pe ople with low energy levels had no reason to try further beyond giving up and facing defeat against failure. Many of the statistics were collected from college students belonging to undergraduates and graduate levels. This study proves that fear of failure is planted right from an academic level and that every year students come out of universities without the right mindset to guide them into being self-determined individuals. So how do we change this negative mindset when we step out of our colleges thinking of ourselves as incompetent individuals? Simple, we should aim to reflect on the lives of successful people and try to mirror their qualities. We must know that every successful person has had a long journey and at the start of that journey, they were exactly in our shoes â" young and incompetent. With this thought, we can begin to feel relieved that we too can achieve success and thereâs nothing to stop us from heading in the same successful direction as our role models. To begin with, here are a few ground rules you should follow.Donât try to please everyone, itâs alright to be disliked but itâs more important that you believe in yourselfDonât attack others with a different opinion than yourself, your idea isnât the absolute truth and shouldnât be treated like oneIf you feel like a âdoormatâ with your present group of friends. Stop hanging out with them and choose a positive group to hang out withAlways speak your mind out, no matter how uncomfortable you are. Itâs great to be a âyes-manâ, but occasionally do say âNoâ when you feel the need toDonât put off something for tomorrow what can be done today. Remember, for every minute you waste, someone else in the world is doing something productive in that same timeframe. Time is money.Nice people donât always have to finish first. But society prefers a humble ârunner-upâ than a selfish winner.INVALUABLE BUSINESS LESSONS FROM BILLIONAIRES THEMSELVES1. Good Things Come to Those Who Wait â" Amancio Ortega (Zara)As far as retail shops go, Amancio Ortega is the wealthiest retailer in the world with a famous retail brand thatâs popular the world over â" Zara. Ortega had his humble beginnings when he started delivering packages for a local clothing store and from there on he went on to become the owner of the biggest fashion empire in the world. Itâs time to stop and ask yourself a few questions â" Did Ortega become a billionaire because he was fortunate to find work early on? Or did he have a set of rules that he followed that made him what heâs today? While a lot of people believe in lady luckâs touch having her way with billionaires and their fortunes. Itâs quite further than the actual truth. Here are 5 life lessons shared by the fashion baron himself. Even Introverts are liable to become billionairesIf you thought you need to socialize with people and get out more often to get rich, think again. Ortega had famously stated, âYou must a ppear three times in the local newspaper â" when youâre born, when youâre married, and when you die.â He doesnât spend time with the press as often as youâd expect a billionaire to. Ortega demonstrates that to succeed you donât have to be a social person. Never forget your rootsIf you were a billionaire, which part of the world would you like to be in? Rome, Greece, Switzerland, Mauritius, etc.? Ortega has stayed in the same hometown for a long time â" A Coruña, Galicia which is in Spain. To think the man has it made in every aspect of his life and still chooses to never leave his hometown. In fact, his empire was built in this very place with his first shop being opened in the city and he has stuck to his roots even to this day.Never too lateIf you thought you were trudging through your 30âs and the end of life is just ahead, think again. Ortega was 40 when he founded Zara. Let that sink in for a little bit. If you think dreams of being a billionaire were only rese rved to the twenty-something youngsters and that the rest of us in our thirties and forties should retire, Ortega is here to show us the way that life isnât âlights outâ till the old lady sings it. Good things come to those who waitYou really didnât think that Ortega founded Zara and the next morning he was rolling in a billion dollars, did you? It took him a whole decade for Ortega to start the primary holding company of Zara â" Inditex. It was then he opened his very first shop. With patience comes success. Take a step back and look at what you can do. Donât rush through life and make hasty decisions. A single thoughtful decision will lead you to success over 100 rushed decisions.Remain humbleWhile it may sound like a cliché, Ortega believed success came to those that were humble. Ortega continues to dine at the same coffee shop that he used to years ago. He has a moderate dressing sense for a fashion conglomerate. He believes that humility helps with dealing with anxi ety and to become better visionaries for his workers. Itâs not wrong to show off your wealth or to flash your expensive car in public, but when itâs time to work, itâs important to have self-control and be willing to assist others.2. Failure and Mistakes Are Very Valuable â" Bill Gates (Microsoft)Bill Gates held the title of the worldâs richest man from 1995 to 2017. He was the undisputed king of all billionaires for more than 2 decades. Most of his wealth was made from his famous operating system â"MS-DOS which went to be named as the famed Windows in 1985 that changed the way the world saw personal computing. Here are 5 life lessons from the genius billionaire himself. Feed your mind knowledgeGates believed in the power of books and even though he was a computer software entrepreneur, he rarely used electronic devices in his home and would immerse himself in reading. He believed that reading would open a world of creativity and through creativity, you can inspire yoursel f to build something thatâs truly special to you. Be DisciplinedThe modern world prefers instant gratification instead of coming up with a disciplined approach. We prefer to munch on junk food because itâs easy to acquire, we prefer to sit on our couches and watch television for hours on end, we even prefer to create shortcuts to our problems instead of finding a solution for them. Gates recommends inviting discipline in our lives â" replace junk food with healthy food, replace hours of couch surfing with innovative thinking and weâll eventually find our success. Give back to the worldBeing the richest man on the planet, youâd think Gates would have shunned away from philanthropy. The truth is quite the opposite. Gates and his wife, Melinda have given away more than $30 billion in charity to the âBill and Melinda Gates Foundationâ. He actively takes part in traveling the world and launching various eco-friendly projects to sustain the planet. He fully believes in the fu ture of tomorrow and consistently gives back to society what he gained from it. In part, we must do our best to give back to the planet as much as we profit from it.Be your own bossYou either work to plant a sapling in someone elseâs farm or you plant it in your own backyard. In the end, the only difference is the fact that the tree in the other personâs farm will always be his property but the one growing in your backyard will be your special creation. Taking control of your own company is a risk but Gates achieved it when he was just 13. Do you still feel a 13-year-old had a less risky path than your adult self?Be kind to nerdsThe nerd that you laughed at in school can turn out to be the richest man in the world. Gates is the living proof of this example. Think again when you think youâre superior to someone else just, by the way, they act and behave. Itâs not nice to profile someone under your own opinion and cause them distress by your hurtful words. Always be kind to pe ople.3. Stop Stopping Yourself â" Mark Zuckerberg (Facebook)Mark Zuckerberg in his teenage days was no different from your average geek, except this âambitiousâ geek had a vision. A goal to connect the world in a way that would forever revolutionize the way we interact with each other. Today, Facebook is more than a social-media platform. Itâs a way of life. Before we brush our teeth in the morning, we are checking our notification bar. Before we shut our eyes for a good nightâs rest, we take one good last peak for any missed messages from our friends. To start a platform such as this, Zuckerberg surely followed a strict set of rules to achieve his dream. Letâs look at them.You are as strong as the team with youFacebook might have been Mark Zuckerbergâs brainchild but itâs the good people that work in Facebookâs offices that we get to enjoy a seamless product. Mark Zuckerberg fully credits his team for his successful business model. To achieve success, we need to pu ll together a team that believes in our vision and is willing to sacrifice what it takes to achieve it. Remember the famous phrase â" âUnited we stand, divided we fall.âBe the CEO and proclaim itEvery single decision taken by Markâs team goes through him before it gets executed, no matter how small.Take charge of the entrepreneur in you and realize your dream, this isnât a childrenâs race. Show your team that youâre the boss around and donât let them control the interests of the company. If you have firm beliefs and you believe some of your employees donât share it. Itâs time to let them go. Thereâs no place for freeloaders on a train thatâs scheduled to run on purpose. Donât be fazed by negative opinionsBefore Mark Zuckerberg was famous, he was rejected by a girl and this rejection played a major role in his creation of âFacebookâ.Your ability to think differently is the reason you are you. If you were to copy another personâs opinion, you reflect the other personâs dream. Donât be scared to come out with ideas that may shock your colleagues and peers. The best part about being unique is that youâll initially be rejected but when they see your success, theyâll gather around you like puppets. Go big or go home The ideas that come to you are only as big as your goals are. If you set the goals to reach the peak of a mountain, youâll have reached the mountain. If you set the goal to reach the moon, you may one day find yourself strapped on a spaceship. Similarly, when Mark was first asked to reveal his end game goal, he said âconnecting the entire worldâ. This statement made his friends smirk out of surprise. Today, Mark Zuckerberg has connected about 1/3rd of the planet.4. Forget Perfection â" Eike Batista (EBX Group)Compared to the other four billionaires on this list, Eike Batista may not have the recognition that he deserves around the world, but heâs a successful role model, nonetheless. He was listed as the 8t h richest person in the world and possessed a $30 billion net worth. Thereâs ample amount of knowledge the man has that weâd like to learn. Letâs understand what life lessons make Eike Batista so successful. Be optimistic but more importantly, realisticBatista lost close to 90% of his entire net worth in 2008. Itâs almost heart wrenching to know someone could erase that amount of money due to bankruptcy. It makes you wonder if the 8th richest person in the world can find his way back on the roads, what chance do I have on this godforsaken land? Good question. The answer to this is to remain realistic and be grounded. He kept his hopes up and didnât sell his shares when they began to plummet, he eventually stuck to his stocks and made back his money when the market moved back up.Donât live on borrowed moneyBatistaâs downfall was caused due to a $5 billion debt he owed to other companies.Leverage or loans are convenient ways to recover from our losses. After all, thereâ s always a means to pay back the loans, right? Wrong! If you donât have an active business plan or a means to pay back the interest + principle, youâll end up living on borrowed money and the interest keeps growing every year. Thatâs why itâs important to never leverage more than you can handle. In fact, itâs best to live modestly for a while until you can recover your way of living.Need a strong base for your workIf the hull of a ship is weak, itâs bound to sink as soon as it hits the water. Itâs always important to strengthen the base of your work or it can be a major disaster. There will be bad days when your business is on the roads, but it takes a true character to be able to recover from that and make your way back up. 5. Fiercely Protect Your Brand â" Oprah Winfrey (The Oprah Winfrey Show)The only woman on this list and what a life Oprah Winfrey has lived. From being sexually abused as a kid to struggling to make ends meet and finally having her own successful talk show â" âThe Oprah Winfrey Showâ.Oprah Winfreyâs story is the type that would make a perfect Hollywood movie. In fact, the script is perfect except this woeful story is proof of how an individual can come out of the worst of conditions and still make it through. The great lady shares some of her life lessons that can truly show us the way out of our miseries.Donât be afraid to failWhether in life or business, failure is absolute that everyone gets to experience. Oprah failed several times when applying as a tv host. It took her several tries to land a job on a show, which eventually became the âThe Oprah Winfrey Showâ.Oprah earned $500 dollars for a speech she gave as a kid since then she harbored the dream of wanting to earn a living by speaking to an audience. As fortune would have it, today she is a billionaire and in an industry that she dreamt as a kid. You are responsible for your own lifeIf a kid like Oprah Winfrey could overcome serious issues like sexual assaults and poverty and make it into the spotlight, whatâs stopping you from achieving your dream? It doesnât matter how bad life was in the past, the only answer to this is to look towards the future and make the best you can with what you have. Donât waste time blaming others for something you werenât gifted with instead be grateful for the things youâve been blessed with. Ending bring beginningsEveryone on earth has their own unique story. Every life is precious and has meaning to it. If you think youâve not achieved any success in your life, itâs time to close the chapter of this book and open a new one of joy and passion. For every end there is a beginning of a new chapter, start yours today, find your inner joy and start something that you always wanted to do. Donât react â" RespondWhen Donald Trump sent a nasty tweet to Oprah Winfrey, she didnât react to it and only responded to herself internally stating âI donât like giving negativity power.â This statement is so simple yet so powerful. If only we could ignore our naysayers and proceed with our gifted talents. It doesnât matter what others say about you. In fact, the more negative things others say, the more you must prove to them that theyâre wrong but not by words but with your actions.Be graciousIn her Golden Globe speech, she commented on the importance of being gracious and how it helped her achieve her success. When we find ourselves to be victims of pride, itâs necessary to wake up from the illusion and do something about it. Take the first step of demonstrating gratitude to all the loved ones in your life. Start to respect your colleagues in your office and begin to start a life with gratefulness. You never know what you have until youâve lost it.CLOSING WORDSWe arenât here forever but the actions that we choose to perform can leave a lasting impression. Billionaires donât just show us the way to get super-rich, but they also show us the path to a peaceful life even during times of distress. Every billionaire in this list had their own set of pitfalls that they had to face. Itâs only during these hardships that their mental state was truly tested to the fullest. We too are being tested in these trying times. Itâs important to keep a clear head and come out of all the negativity, unscathed. Remember, to become a billionaire, you first need to be a millionaire. Make sure to add milestones to your goals.
Thursday, May 21, 2020
There Are Several Practices That Uber Can Adopt In Order
There are several practices that Uber can adopt in order to manage employee performance. Some practices include social recognition and related positive reinforcement. Social recognition and positive reinforcement consists of challenging employees and providing ample encouragement to motivate those employees to continue to learn and to improve in the workplace. In order for Uber to encourage employee engagement and employee performance they must express appreciation to their employees in front of others. I believe positive reinforcement to be one of the most crucial steps in achieving an environment that fosters employee engagement and in turn higher performance. Uber could also use benefit packages to encourage employee performanceâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦In order to accomplish a better understanding of what compensation policy will align with the companyââ¬â¢s strategic aim, Uber must have a good understanding of the basic factors that determine pay rates such as prod uctivity and union influence. Uber must also use job evaluation methods such as using a market-based approach, market-competitive pay plan, point method, wage curves, wage structure and rate ranges, job classification, and even computerized job evaluations. Uber could also use ranking as a job evaluation method which revolves around obtaining job information, selecting and grouping jobs, then rank those jobs, and combine the ratings. A grade level example of job evaluation ââ¬Å"evaluates completed work for conformance to policy; guidelines, such as regulations, precedent cases, and policy statements that require considerable interpretation and adaptation.â⬠(Gary Dessler) I believe that in order to achieve a compensation policy that aligns with the strategic aim of the company, the best practices for Uber would be to adopt a competency-based pay model that evaluates employees based on their productivity. I believe that this will also increase employee engagement overall, which leads the company as a whole to support the strategic aim. Benefits are an extremely crucial part of an employees contract with a company. If Uber wants to be successful in their expansion across the world, they must be able to provide theShow MoreRelatedBusiness Intelligence ( Bi )1637 Words à |à 7 Pageslike other organizations. There is need to adopt technologies to improve the quality and efficiency of delivering study processes and enhancing the experience of students. Furthermore, learning institutions need to attract and retain students to sustain higher graduation rates (Deng, Chi, 2012). Thus, business intelligence can help the management of higher education institutions access and utilize relevant and timely information to make decisions that can help improve key performance indicators.Read MoreAchieving Motivation At The Workplace1177 Words à |à 5 Pagesat work? Explain your answer with reference to relevant literature and examples. Problem Statement: Achieving motivation at the workplace is extremely important as the desire for workers to perform more efficiently and higher in terms of quality can directly influence the overall performance of a company (Ridgeway, 1982). Thus, discovering the best way to achieve motivation at work is a very necessary topic to be discussed. However, the definition of ââ¬Å"the bestâ⬠may vary from person to person. ââ¬Å"TheRead MoreThe Waste Resources Action Programme2159 Words à |à 9 PagesIt is estimated that à £12 billion financial cost are spent on avoidable food waste and 20 million tonnes of carbon dioxide emissions are generated annually. Greyson and Crewe (2003) suggests that edible food in households can be prevented to become food waste by investment practice. The advance of Web and social technologies offer new possibilities to address this issue, as Evans (2011) has pointed how ââ¬Ëknowledge- attitude-behaviorââ¬â¢ interventions fail to recognize the complexity and dynamics of everydayRead MoreComparision of Corporate Governance in Different Countries in Report Foemat11603 Words à |à 47 Pagescorporate governance component factors in Germany, the United States of America, Switzerland and France. The four countries were selected because they are adopting different corporate governance models. 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James Sheehan of the Competitive Enterprise Institute sees it as an overarching political philosophy merging the twin goals of conservation and controlled economic development meant by many to be the central organizing principle forRead MoreOperational Risk Management50825 Words à |à 204 PagesPost Ofï ¬ ce Box 61, 1011Vienna, Austria Phone (+43-1) 40420-6666 Telefax (+43-1) 40420-6696 Austrian Financial Market Authority (FMA) Executive Board Affairs Public Relations Division Praterstraße 23, 1020 Vienna, Austria Phone (+43-1) 24959-5100 Orders: Oesterreichische Nationalbank Documentation Management and Communications Services Otto-Wagner-Platz 3, 1090 Vienna, Austria Postal address: Post Ofï ¬ ce Box 61, 1011Vienna, Austria Phone (+43-1) 40420-2345 Telefax (+43-1) 40420-2398 Internet: Read MoreConstruction Project Management Department Of Civil And Building Engineering10281 Words à |à 42 Pagescompanies based in London, UK and other parts of the world. 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That is why they developed a new business model based on a BtoC luxury, innovative and unique experience strategy that revolutionized theRead Moreââ¬Å"Case Study and Scope of Enterprise Resource Planning (Erp)9096 Words à |à 37 PagesDistribution of Technology and Telecom products in India. The HCL team comprises 62,000 professionals of diverse nationalities,operating across 26 countries including 500 points of presence in India. HCL has global partenerships with several leading Fortune 1000 firms, including several IT and Technology majors. HCL provides software solutions for Manufacturers amp; ISV s, focused on improving operational efficiency, managing regulatory compliance in production operationsRead MoreHbr When Your Core Business Is Dying74686 Words à |à 299 Pages20 33 FORETHOUGHT HBR CASE STUDY Why Didn t We Know? Ralph Hasson 45 FIRST PERSON Preparing for the Perfect Product Launch THOU SHALT â⬠¦page 58 James P. 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Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Should Marijuana Be Legalized - 1263 Words
Legalizing Marijuana Marijuana, also known as, cannabis, pot, weed, or hemp, has been a topic of intense debates for many years, but today, it is in the spotlight more than ever. The issue about the use of this drug is becoming more and more topical because people are debating whether or not to legalize it. Marijuana, is the most commonly used drug in the world. In fact, around 3.8 percent of the worldââ¬â¢s population or 158.8 million people around the world use marijuana, according to United Nations. And the number is continuously rising. As of June 2014, 23 U.S. states and Washington D.C. have passed laws legalizing marijuana in some form with three more states considering it. As what Major Neil Franklin (Ret.), a former police officer and current head of Law Enforcement Against Prohibition (LEAP), said, ââ¬Å"The legalization of marijuana is good for law enforcement, good for families, and good for our communitiesâ⬠(Washington Post). The benefits and reasons to legalize marijuana are many, and overbearingly outweigh the arguments against legalization. Despite the impression many anti-cannabis people have that medical marijuana is nothing more than a lie, studies now show the medical marijuana can alleviate symptoms and remedy many major illnesses (Business Insider). A chemical found in marijuana stops cancer from spreading. Cannabidiol stops cancer by turning off a gene the study, cancer cells than make more copies of this gene than non-cancerous cells, and it helps themShow MoreRelatedShould Marijuana Be Legalized?849 Words à |à 4 Pageswhether marijuana should be legalized. Around 23 states have legalized marijuana for medical and recreational use. In the state of Illinois, medicinal use of marijuana has been passed on April 17, 2013. Since January 2014, patients are able to obtain marijuana with a doctor s recommendation. 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The sale and production of marijuana have been legalized for medicinal uses in over twenty states and has been legalized for recreational uses in seven states. Despite the ongoing support for marijuana, it has yet to be fully legalized in the federal level due to cultural bias against ââ¬Å"potâ⬠smoking and the focus over its negative effects. However, legalizing marijuana has been proven to decrease the rate of incrimination in AmericaRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?1145 Words à |à 5 PagesLegalizing Marijuana Marijuana is a drug that has been actively used for centuries. This drug can be traced back to 2737 BC by the Chinese emperor Shen Nung. He spoke about the euphoric effects of Cannabis and even referred to it as the ââ¬Å"Liberator of Sin.â⬠Since early on, marijuana was seen as a medicinal plant that was recommended for medical uses. Marijuana is currently in schedule I, which means that physicians are not allowed to prescribe it in the United States (Hart, Ksir 2013). This drugRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?997 Words à |à 4 PagesLegalize It: The Benefits of Legalizing Marijuana Should marijuana be legalized? Many Americans have been asked this question or have heard some type of news about the issue. Marijuana is commonly known as cannabis which refers to the dried up hemp plant cannabis sativa, even though marijuana is a plant and has no chemical additives it has been a tropic of controversy for many years but nowadays it is in the spotlight more than ever. For centuries, marijuana has been used by people throughout theRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized? Essay1457 Words à |à 6 PagesSHOULD MARIJUANA BE LEGALIZED? Marijuana is a drug that has sparked much controversy over the past decade as to whether or not it should be legalized. People once thought of marijuana as a bad, mind-altering drug which changes a personââ¬â¢s personality which can lead to crime and violence through selling and buying it. In the past, the majority of citizens believed that marijuana is a harmful drug that should be kept off the market and out of the hands of the public. However, a recent study conducted
Impaired Asset Free Essays
IMPAIRMENT OF ASSETS The following information relates to Q1 Q2.Information about three assets are given below in the table:Aldo Balbo Casco Value in Use $150,000 $195,000 $105,000Carrying Amount $90,000 $140,000 $112,000Net Realizable Value $115,000 $136,000 $85,000 Q1. What are the recoverable amounts of each asset? (MCQ)Aldo ($115,000), Balbo ($136,000), Casco ($105,000)Aldo ($150,000), Balbo ($136,000), Casco ($105,000)Aldo ($150,000), Balbo ($195,000), Casco ($105,000)Aldo ($115,000), Balbo ($195,000), Casco ($85,000)(2 marks) Q2. We will write a custom essay sample on Impaired Asset or any similar topic only for you Order Now What are the impairment losses on each asset? (MCQ)Aldo ($0), Balbo ($0), Casco ($0)Aldo ($0), Balbo ($55,000), Casco ($20,000)Aldo ($25,000), Balbo ($4,000), Casco ($7,000)Aldo ($0), Balbo ($0), Casco ($7,000)(2 marks) Q3. A cash-generating unit has the following assets:Building $600,000Plant Machinery $100,000Goodwill $80,000Inventory $50,000Total $830,000One of the machines valued at $60,000 has been damaged will be scrapped. The total recoverable amount estimated from the cash-generating unit is $470,000. What is the recoverable amount of the current assets after the impairment loss? (MCQ)$21,800$28,000$33,500$50,000 (2 marks) Q4. Which of the following correctly defines the recoverable amount of an asset? (MCQ)Current market value of the asset less cost of disposalHigher of fair value less cost of disposal value in useHigher of carrying amount fair valueLower of fair value less cost of disposal value in use (2 marks) Q5. An asset has a carrying amount of $55,000 at the year-end 31st March 2002. Its market value is $47,000 having a disposal cost of $3,500. A new asset will cost $85,000. The company expects that the asset will generate $19,000/per annum of cash flows for the next three years. The cost of capital is 8%. What is the impairment loss to be recognized for the year end 31st March 2002? (FIB)3613151270000$ (2 marks) Q6. Which of the following are internal indications of impairment? (MRQ) A fall in the market value of a machine due to inflationThe management realized that an asset is unable to produce up to its full capacityA report prepared by the warehouse manager than one of the lifter cars has crashed into a wallThe development of intention of management to sell the asset during the next 3 months (2 marks) Q7. Moby had purchased an asset on 1st September 2009 at a cost of $500,000 with the useful life of ten years with no cash inflow at the time of disposal. The asset has been depreciated until 31st October 2014. At that date, an accident occurred which resulted in the damage of the asset an impairment test was taken by Moby. On 31st October 2014, the fair value of the asset was $160,000 with $10,000 cost of disposal. The expected future cash flows were $13,000/annum for the next five years. The cost of capital is at 10% with five-year annuity factor of 3.79. Calculate the impairment on 31st October 2014? (MCQ)$0$100,000$150,970$200,730 (2 marks) Q8. A cash-generating unit has the following assets:Property Plant $400,000Machinery $90,000Goodwill $75,000License $5,000Net Assets (realizable value) $30,000Total $600,000The company had breached a government legislation which results in its cash-generating unit value to fall by $200,000. What will be the value of Property Plant after the impairment? (MCQ)$101,010$126,316$266,667$298,990 (2 marks) Q9. Which of the following is not an indicator of impairment? (MCQ)The NRV of inventory has reduced due to damages but carrying amount is still lowered itââ¬â¢s than NRV Technological advancement has boomed in a country resulting old machinery becoming obsoleteCost of capital of a company has increased due to increase in market ratesThe carrying amount of an asset is higher of the recoverable amount of an asset (2 marks) Q10. A company purchased an asset on 1st January 2000 costing $2.1 million and its life was 10 years. On 31st December 2001, the fair value of the assets was $1.9 million. On 31st December 2002, the recoverable amount of the asset was $0.7 million. Calculate the impairment loss to be recorded in Profit ; Loss account on 31st December 2002? (FIB)3613151270000$ (2 marks) Q11. A cash-generating unit has the following assets:Building $409,050Plant ; Machinery $311,000Goodwill $30,500Inventory $156,000Total $906,550One of the plants valued at $91,000 was destroyed ; will be scrapped. The total recoverable amount estimated from the cash-generating unit is $760,050. What is the recoverable amount of the Plant ; Machinery after the impairment loss? (FIB)3613151270000$ (2 marks) Q12. Meagan had purchased an asset on 1st September 2015 at a cost of $300,000 with the useful life of six years with no residual value. The asset has been depreciated until 31st October 2020. At that date, the asset was damaged ; an impairment test was taken by Moby. On 31st October 2020, the fair value of the asset was $60,000 with a $3,000 cost of disposal. The expected future cash flows were $16,000/annum for the next five years. The cost of capital is at 13% with five-year annuity factor of 3.52. Calculate the impairment on 31st October 2020? (MCQ)$0$680$6,320$7,000(2 marks) Q13. A delivery van has a carrying amount of $39,000 at the year-end 31st March 2016. Its market value is $33,800 having a disposal cost of $1,250. A new delivery van will cost $46,500. The company expects that the van can generate $9,300/per year of cash flows for the next four years. The cost of capital is 5%. What is the impairment loss to be recognized for the year end 31st March 2016? (MCQ)$1,250$5,200$6,022$6,450(2 marks) Q14. ZZZ Co purchased a non-current asset on 1st January 2012 costing $3.75 million and its life was eight years. On 31st December 2013, the fair value of the non-current asset was $2.95 million. On 31st December 2014, the recoverable amount of the asset was $1.25 million. Calculate the impairment loss to be recorded in Profit ; Loss account on 31st December 2014 nearest to $000? (FIB)3613151270000$ 000 (2 marks) IMPAIRMENT OF ASSETS (ANSWERS) Q1. CRecoverable amount is the higher of the Value in Use or the Net Realizable Value. Q2. DImpairment loss = Carrying amount ââ¬â Recoverable amount = Positive (+) Aldo = $90,000 ââ¬â $150,000 = (-$60,000) No ImpairmentBalbo = $140,000 ââ¬â $195,000 = (-$55,000) No ImpairmentCasco = $112,000 ââ¬â $105,000 = $7,000 Impairment Q3. DAssets which have their own impairment criteria do not fall under the scope of IAS 32 -Impairment of asset. Inventory is impaired under IAS 2 ââ¬â Inventory where it is calculated by choosing lower of Cost or Net Realizable Value. Q4. B Q5. $6,037Value in UseCash Flow Discount Factor 8% Present Value19,000 0.926 $17,59419,000 0.857 $16,28319,000 0.794 $15,086Total PV $48,963Fair Value less Cost to sell = $47,000 ââ¬â $3,500 = $43,500Higher of = $48,963Impairment Loss = $55,000 ââ¬â $48,963 = $6,037 Q6.A fall in the market value of a machine due to inflation (External indication)The management realized that an asset is unable to produce up to its full capacity (Internal indication)A report prepared by the warehouse manager than one of the lifter cars has crashed into a wall (Internal indication)The development of intention of management to sell the asset during the next 3 months (Internal indication) Q7. BCarrying Amount = (500,000 Ãâ" 5/10) = 250,000Fair value less cost to sell = (160,000 ââ¬â 10,000) = 150,000Value in use = (13,000 Ãâ" 3.79) = 49,270Recoverable amount $150,000, Impairment = 250,000 ââ¬â 150,000 = $100,000 Q8. DThe total impairment of CGU is $200,000The goodwill is impaired by $75,000 leaving $125,000 of impairment to be allocated to other assets.Total of assets to be impaired is $495,000 (400 + 90 +5)Impairment = (400,000 à · 495,000) Ãâ" 125,000 = 101,010Fair Value after impairment = 400,000 ââ¬â 101,010 = $298,990 Q9. AThe NRV of the inventory is still greater than its carrying amount so no impairment has arisen Q10. $742,500Calculation done in $000Cost = 2,100Depreciation = (2,100 Ãâ" 2/10) = 420Carrying amount (After 2 years) = 2,100 ââ¬â 420 = 1,680Revaluation of asset = 1,680 1,900 = 220 in Revaluation ReserveNew Cost = 1,900Depreciation = (1,900 Ãâ" 1/8) = 237.5Carrying amount (After 1 year) = 1,900 ââ¬â 237.5 = 1,662.5Impairment loss = 1,662.5 ââ¬â 700 = 962.5Reversal of Revaluation Reserve = $220Excess recorded in Profit ; Loss account = 962.5 ââ¬â 220 = $742,500 Q11. $211,257The total impairment of CGU is $146,500The goodwill is impaired by $30,500 leaving $116,000 of impairment to be allocated to other assets. The plant is impaired by $91,000 leaving $25,000 of impairmentTotal of assets to be impaired is $629,050 (409,050 + 311,000 ââ¬â 91,000)Impairment = (220,000 à · 629,050) Ãâ" 25,000 = 8,743Fair Value after impairment = 220,000 ââ¬â 8,743 = $211,257 Q12. ACarrying Amount = (300,000 Ãâ" 1/6) = 50,000Fair value less cost to sell = (60,000 ââ¬â 3,000) = 57,000Value in use = (16,000 Ãâ" 3.52) = 56,320Recoverable amount $57,000, Impairment = 50,000 ââ¬â 57,000 = $0 Q13. CValue in UseCash Flow Annuity Factor 5% (1-4) Present Value9,300 3.546 $32,978Total PV $32,978Fair Value less Cost to sell = $33,800 ââ¬â $1,250 = $32,550Higher of = $32,978Impairment Loss = $39,000 ââ¬â $32,978 = $6,022 Q14. $1,071,000Calculation done in $000Cost = 3,750Depreciation = (3,750 Ãâ" 2/8) = 937.5Carrying amount (After 2 years) = 3,750 ââ¬â 937.5 = 2,812.5Revaluation of asset = 2,812.5 2,950 = 137.5 in Revaluation ReserveNew Cost = 2,950Depreciation = (2,950 Ãâ" 1/6) = 491.67Carrying amount (After 1 year) = 2,950 ââ¬â 491.67 = 2,458.33Impairment loss = 2,458.33 ââ¬â 1,250 = 1,208.33Reversal of Revaluation Reserve = $137.5Excess recorded in Profit ; Loss account = 1,208.33 ââ¬â 137.5 = $1,070,830Nearest to $000 = $1,071,000 How to cite Impaired Asset, Papers
Sunday, April 26, 2020
Standing Female Nude Essay Example
Standing Female Nude Paper Essay comparing a similar theme in three different poems from the section Standing Female Nude The theme Ive chosen to consider is how Carol Ann Duffy adopts different personas and displays the character effectively through the use of language, style and content. The three poems Ive chosen are Standing Female Nude Comprehensive and The Dolphins. Ive chosen these poems because they all have entirely different characters which are all shown effectively by Carol Ann Duffy. To begin with the poem Standing Female Nude is from the perspective of a French prostitute being drawn by an artist. The prostitute clearly has no interest in the art, only with earning money He is concerned with volume, space, I with the next meal. The prostitute very bluntly, not interested in the artist or where the picture is going to be displayed, not seeing what is so spectacular about the picture of the river-whore They call it Art. Carol Ann Duffy adopts the persona of this prostitute very well, beginning with her use of style. The poem is divided by four seven line stanzas. There is no rhyming pattern; this allows Carol Ann Duffy to elaborate and focus on the language. We will write a custom essay sample on Standing Female Nude specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Standing Female Nude specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Standing Female Nude specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer The lack of rhyme could also reflect the prostitutes down to earth, blunt character, ignoring the fancy rhymes and riddles and getting straight to the point. There is enjamberment in the poem, perhaps reflecting the prostitutes careless personality. There are also several caesuras throughout the poem, perhaps showing these are the prostitutes thoughts the way what she is thinking back and forth so abruptly. This gives use better insight to the prostitutes character, making Carol Ann Duffys persona even more direct and realistic. The language used in the poem is also a very good reflection of the prostitutes characteristics. Belly nipple arse in the window light they call it Art magnificent, she murmurs, moving on. It makes me laugh The prostitutes mocks the upper class that see so much in a picture of a prostitute, which in reality she is simply standing naked in front of an artist to get some money for her next meal. The content of the poem is made very coarse and realistic by Carol Ann Duffys effective use of the persona. I found her choice of perspective of character very effective and unique, as not many people about what is exactly behind the walls of portrayal art. By considering the actual life of the art viewed and praised by even the Queen of England, Carol Ann Duffy has chosen the ideal persona to adopt to create the ultimate effect on the reader. The second poem Ive chosen to convey the theme of persona is Comprehensive. I found this poem ideal for supporting my chosen theme because throughout Comprehensive several completely characters are present; all personas are displayed effectively through the use of style, language and content. Comprehensive is a poem including seven different teenage characters, three British teens and four foreign who immigrated to Britain. All of whom are talking about life, culture, their histories or hobbies. With Carol Ann Duffy giving the British teenagers a stereotypical, dull and colourless impression, the foreigners seem to have more depth to their character, more ambition and respect of culture. Some of my family are named Moghul emperors I have hope and ambition Its boring probably work in Safeways worst luck Michelle. Its just boring The title potentially has a double meaning, Comprehensive implying a school or a comprehensive view on culture. Carol Ann Duffys use of style is particularly effective in this poem while adopting the several different personas. the style of the poem is divided by seven stanzas, all separated; contrasting with the title Comprehensive. Every stanza represents a diffferent character, all with different lengths and language, displaying the contrast between every character even more so between the foreign and British, one British teen placed deliberately between every foreign teens stanza. Carol Ann Duffys use of language in the poem also shows her versatility while adopting different personas. Using the first two teenagers used in the poem as examples, the contrast between both characters is clear. An unnamed African teen uses long and extensive sentences, with a lack of time and use of tenses. When my sister she could only speak English. We talk a lot about the things we used to do in Africa and then we are happy. What he/she is saying is quite vague and unclear, displaying his/her lack of experience in the English language. The second character named Wayne uses short, blunt sentences, showing his lack of intelligence. I dont suppose Ill get a job. Its all them coming over here to work. Arsenal. Paki-bashing and pulling girls knickers down. Although Wayne is originally British, his lack of vocabulary and use of short sentences imply he isnt fluent in English. Here Carol Ann Duffy sets an ironic and humorous twist through the use of language and structure by making the British teen just as inexperienced in speaking English as the African teen. But, of course, Wayne speaks this way due to sheer stupidity and laziness, whereas the African teenager speaks this way because it isnt his/her first language. The British teens talk of offensive hobbies, bleak future careers Safeways etc, with no mention of culture, positive past experiences or family memories. I believe Carol Ann Duffy is making an agreeable point in this poem as thwe pattern continues between cultures; that although immigrants are heavily criticized and labeled, their beliefs, passion for culture and ambition on a whole is far stronger than ours in comparison. Tying these points with my chosen theme, Carol Ann Duffys effective adoption of personas is the prime reason for her subtly pronounced points and opinion to come across in the poem. The final poem Ive chosen to discuss to tie in with the theme is The Dolphins.
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